The Indian Army is making significant strides in enhancing its air defense capabilities with the development of indigenous Very Short Range Air Defence (VSHORAD) systems. Valued at over Rs 6,800 crore, these projects signify a crucial step towards bolstering India’s defensive posture along its borders with China and Pakistan. The initiatives aim to counter aerial threats effectively while also fostering self-reliance in defense manufacturing as part of the Make in India initiative.
One of the key projects entails the development of a Laser Beam Riding VSHORADS system, valued at Rs 4,800 crore. Collaborating with a Hyderabad-based defense Public Sector Undertaking (PSU) and a private sector firm from Pune, the Indian Army is spearheading efforts to create a sophisticated defense mechanism. This system, designed to combat enemy drones, fighter aircraft, and helicopters, underscores the critical role of indigenous technology in safeguarding national security interests.
Additionally, the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) is leading another project to develop an Infra-Red Homing VSHORADS system. Teaming up with development and production partners Adani Defence and I-Comm, DRDO aims to leverage cutting-edge technology to create a formidable defense solution. With successful testing already underway, the focus now shifts towards miniaturizing the system for shoulder-launched deployment, further enhancing its versatility and effectiveness in combat scenarios.
To address immediate defense requirements, the Indian Army and Air Force have initiated emergency procurement measures, acquiring 96 Russian Igla launchers. This interim solution underscores the urgency of bolstering air defense capabilities amidst evolving security challenges. Furthermore, plans to revive a previous deal for the Russian Igla-S system demonstrate a multifaceted approach to addressing defense needs while also leveraging strategic partnerships to strengthen national security.
VSHORAD systems play a pivotal role in providing a layered air defense capability against low-flying aircraft, helicopters, and drones. Their significance has been underscored in recent conflicts, highlighting the critical need for modern and technologically advanced defense solutions. By investing in indigenous VSHORAD systems, India aims to replace its aging inventory and fortify its defense infrastructure to meet contemporary security challenges effectively.
The development of indigenous VSHORAD systems aligns seamlessly with the overarching objectives of the Make in India initiative, which seeks to promote self-reliance and indigenous manufacturing capabilities in defense. As stakeholders convene to discuss the implementation of these projects, collaboration among government agencies, defense establishments, and private sector entities will be crucial in driving innovation and ensuring successful outcomes.
The Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO), as the vanguard of indigenous defense research and development, plays a pivotal role in advancing technological capabilities for the Indian Armed Forces. With a robust network of laboratories and a track record of delivering critical defense systems, DRDO continues to spearhead efforts to strengthen India’s defense capabilities.
As the Indian Army progresses in its quest to fortify air defense systems, the successful development and deployment of indigenous VSHORAD systems will mark a significant milestone in the nation’s defense preparedness. By harnessing indigenous innovation and leveraging strategic partnerships, India is poised to enhance its ability to counter aerial threats and safeguard its territorial integrity effectively.